Shortcut Keys | Functions |
F1 | Display Help |
F4 | Display the items in the active list |
CTRL + TAB | Move forward through tabs |
CTRL + SHIFT + TAB | Move back through tabs |
CTRL + (NUMBER 1-9) | Move to nth tab |
TAB | Move forward through options |
SHIFT + TAB | Move back through options |
ALT + Underlined Letter in menus and dialog box options | Perform the command (or select the option) that goes with that letter |
SPACEBAR | Select or clear the check box if the active option is a check box |
BACKSPACE | Open a folder one level up if a folder is selected in the Save As or Open dialog box |
ARROW keys | Select a button if the active option is a group of option buttons |
Windows Dialog Box Shortcut Key Commands
Windows Run Dialog Box Key Commands
Shortcut Keys | Functions |
hdwwiz.cpl | Add Hardware Wizard |
appwiz.cpl | Add/Remove Programs |
control admintools | Administrative Tools |
wuaucpl.cpl | Automatic Updates |
fsquirt | Bluetooth Transfer Wizard |
calc | Calculator |
certmgr.msc | Certificate Manager |
charmap | Character Map |
chkdsk | Check Disk Utility |
clipbrd | Clipboard Viewer |
cmd | Command Prompt |
compmgmt.msc | Computer Management |
timedate.cpl | Date and Time Properties |
devmgmt.msc | Device Manager |
directx.cpl | Direct X Control Panel |
dxdiag | Direct X Troubleshooter |
cleanmgr | Disk Cleanup Utility |
dfrg.msc | Disk Defragment |
diskmgmt.msc | Disk Management |
diskpart | Disk Partition Manager |
desk.cpl | Display Properties |
drwtsn32 | Dr. Watson System Troubleshooting Utility |
verifier | Driver Verifier Utility |
eventvwr.msc | Event Viewer |
findfast.cpl | Findfast |
freecell | Free Cell Card Game |
mshearts | Hearts Card Game |
iexpress | Iexpress Wizard |
inetcpl.cpl | Internet Properties |
ipconfig /all | IP Configuration (Display Connection Configuration) |
ipconfig /displaydns | IP Configuration (Display DNS Cache Contents) |
ipconfig /flushdns | IP Configuration (Delete DNS Cache Contents) |
ipconfig /release | IP Configuration (Release All Connections) |
ipconfig /renew | IP Configuration (Renew All Connections) |
ipconfig /registerdns | IP Configuration (Refreshes DHCP & Re-Registers DNS) |
ipconfig /showclassid | IP Configuration (Display DHCP Class ID) |
javaws | Java Control Panel (If Installed) |
secpol.msc | Local Security Settings |
lusrmgr.msc | Local Users and Groups |
logoff | Logs You Out Of Windows |
winmine | Minesweeper Game |
main.cpl | Mouse Properties |
ncpa.cpl | Network Connections |
netsetup.cpl | Network Setup Wizard |
notepad | Notepad |
odbccp32.cpl | ODBC Data Source Administrator |
osk | On Screen Keyboard |
password.cpl | Password Properties |
perfmon.msc | Performance Monitor |
powercfg.cpl | Power Configuration |
QuickTime.cpl | Quicktime (If Installed) |
regedit | Registry Editor |
regedit32 | Registry Editor |
mstsc | Remote Desktop |
ntmsmgr.msc | Removable Storage |
sticpl.cpl | Scanners and Cameras |
services.msc | Services |
fsmgmt.msc | Shared Folders |
shutdown | Shuts Down Windows |
mmsys.cpl | Sounds and Audio |
spider | Spider Solitare Card Game |
sysedit | System Configuration Editor |
msconfig | System Configuration Utility |
sfc /scannow | System File Checker Utility (Scan Immediately) |
sfc /scanonce | System File Checker Utility (Scan Once At Next Boot) |
sfc /scanboot | System File Checker Utility (Scan On Every Boot) |
sfc /revert | System File Checker Utility (Return to Default Setting) |
sfc /purgecache | System File Checker Utility (Purge File Cache) |
sfc /cachesize=x | System File Checker Utility (Set Cache Size to size x) |
sysdm.cpl | System Properties |
taskmgr | Task Manager |
telnet | Telnet Client |
nusrmgr.cpl | User Account Management |
utilman | Utility Manager |
firewall.cpl | Windows Firewall |
magnify | Windows Magnifier |
wmimgmt.msc | Windows Management Infrastructure |
syskey | Windows System Security Tool |
wupdmgr | Windows Update Launches |
tourstart | Windows XP Tour Wizard |
Win 10 CMD Shortcut Key Commands List
Launching and Managing CMD
Select Text (Expanded with Windows 10)
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Copy and Paste (Expanded with Windows 10)
Navigate Text
Enter and Manipulate Text
Recall Commands
Shortcut Keys | Functions |
Win + R, then type 'cmd' | Run Windows CMD |
Win + X, then C | Start CMD via Power User Commands |
Win + X, then A | Start CMD as Administrator via Power User Commands |
type 'exit' | Exit CMD |
Alt + Enter | Switch to full-screen mode. Press again to exit full-screen mode |
Select Text (Expanded with Windows 10)
Shortcut Keys | Functions |
Ctrl + A | Select all text in line (press again to select all text in CMD including complete screen buffer) |
Shift + Arrow Left / Arrow Right | Extend selection by on character to the left / to the right |
Shift + Control + Arrow Left / Arrow Right | Extend selection by on word to the left / to the right |
Shift + Arrow Up / Shift + Arrow Down | Extend selection by one line down / one line up |
Shift + Home | Extend selection to beginning of command. Press again to include the path (e.g. C:\Windows) into selection |
Shift + End | Extend selection to the end of the current line |
Ctrl + Shift + Home / End | Extend selection to the beginning/ to the end of screen buffer |
Shift + Page Up / Shift + Page Down | Extend selection one page up / down |
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Copy and Paste (Expanded with Windows 10)
Shortcut Keys | Functions |
Ctrl + C | Copy Text |
Ctrl + V | Paste Text |
Navigate Text
Shortcut Keys | Functions |
Home / End | Jump to beginning, jump to end of the line |
Ctrl + Arrow Left / Arrow Right | Jump to next / jump to previous Word |
Ctrl + Arrow Up / Arrow Down | Scroll screen up / Scroll screen down |
Enter and Manipulate Text
Shortcut Keys | Functions |
Ctrl + Backspace | Delete word left to the Cursor |
F2, then a…z | From current cursor position , delete up to letter selected |
Tab | Autocomplete Folder Name |
Escape | Clear current line |
Ins | Toggle Insert Mode |
Ctrl + End | Delete from cursor position to end of line |
Ctrl + Home | Delete from cursor position to beginning of line |
Ctrl + Z | Signal end of Line; text afterwards will be ignored |
Recall Commands
Shortcut Keys | Functions |
Arrow Up / Arrow Down | Scroll through previously used commands |
Arrow Right (or F1) | Type previous command character by character. Press and hold works too. |
F2, then a…z | Re-type previous command up to letter selected |
F3 | Repeat previous Command |
F7 | Show history of prevoius commands |
Alt + F7 | Clear Command History |
F8 | Move backwards in command history for commands matching current command |
Smileys Key Commands List
Shortcut Keys | Functions |
:-) | Basic smiley |
;-) | Winky smiley |
:-( | Frowning smiley |
:-I | Indifferent smiley |
:-> | User just made a really biting sarcastic remark Worse than a :-) |
>:-> | User just made a really devilish remark |
>;-> | Winky and devil combined A very lewd remark was just made |
:-o | Wow! |
:-c | Real unhappy |
:-| | Grim |
:-C | Just totally unbelieving |
:=| | Baboon |
:-B | Drooling |
:-v | Speaking |
:-, | Smirk |
:-V | Shout |
:-|| | Anger |
:-w | Speak with forked tongue |
:-r | Sticking tongue out |
:-( | Frowning |
:-* | Oops! |
'-) | Wink |
:-T | Keeping a straight face |
;-) | Sardonic Incredulity |
:-D | Said with a smile |
:-x | Kiss kiss |
:-" | Pursing lips |
:-[ | Pouting |
:-# | My lips are sealed |
:-X | A big wet kiss! |
:-P | Tongue hanging out in anticipation |
:-Y | A quiet aside |
8-| | Eyes wide with surprise |
>-< | Absolutely livid!! |
&-| | Tearful |
|-{ | Good Grief!(Charlie Brown?) |
:-} | Thish wine tashted pretty good |
8-] | wow, maaan |
8-O | Omigod!! (done after rm -rf * ?) |
:-, | Hmmmm |
|~( | Someone just busted my nose |
:^D | Great! I like it! |
B-D | Serves you right, dummy!! |
(-: | User is left handed |
%-) | User has been staring at a green screen for 15 hours straight |
:*) | User is drunk |
[:] | User is a robot |
8-) | User is wearing sunglasses |
::-) | User wears normal glasses |
8:-) | User is a little girl |
:-)-8 | User is a Big girl |
:-{) | User has a mustache |
:-{} | User wears lipstick |
{:-) | User wears a toupee |
}:-( | Toupee in an updraft |
:-[ | User is a Vampire |
:-E | Bucktoothed vampire |
:-F | Bucktoothed vampire with one tooth missing |
:-7 | User just made a wry statement |
:-* | User just ate something sour |
;-( | User is crying |
;-) | User is so happy, s/he is crying |
:-@ | User is screaming |
:-# | User wears braces |
:^) | User has a broken nose |
:<) | User is from an Ivy League School |
+-:-) | User is the Pope or holds some other religious office |
:-& | User is tongue tied |
`:-) | User shaved one of his eyebrows off this morning |
,:-) | Same thing other side |
|-I | User is asleep |
|-O | User is yawning/snoring |
:-Q | User is a smoker |
:-? | User smokes a pipe |
O-) | Megaton Man On Patrol! (or else, user is a scuba diver) |
O :-) | User is an angel (at heart, at least) |
:-P | Nyahhhh! |
:-S | User just made an incoherent statement |
:-D | User is laughing (at you!) |
:-X | User's lips are sealed |
:-C | User is really bummed |
:-/ | User is skeptical |
C=:-) | User is a chef |
@= | User is pro-nuclear war |
*<:- span=""> | User is wearing a Santa Claus Hat |
:-o | Uh oh! |
(8-o | It's Mr Bill! |
*:o) | And Bozo the Clown! |
3:] | Pet smiley |
3:[ | Mean Pet smiley |
d8= | Your pet beaver is wearing goggles and a hard hat |
E-:-) | User is a Ham radio operator |
:-9 | User is licking his/her lips |
%-6 | User is braindead |
[:-) | User is wearing a walkman |
(:I | User is an egghead |
<:-i span=""> | User is a dunce |
K:P | User is a little kid with a propeller beenie |
@:-) | User is wearing a turban |
:-0 | No Yelling! (Quiet Lab) |
:-: | Mutant Smiley |
The invisible smiley | |
.-) | User only has one eye |
,-) | Ditto but he's winking |
X-( | User just died |
C=}>;*{O) | Mega-Smiley A drunk, devilish chef with a toupee in an updraft, with a mustache and a double chin |
>:] - | Gleep a friendly midget smiley who will gladly be your friend |
:) - | Happy |
:> - | hmm, let me think |
:D - | Laughter |
:I - | Hmmm, not funny! |
:( - | Sad |
:[ - | Real Downer |
:< - | what pretences! |
:{ - | oh boy, the headmaster! |
:O - | Yelling |
;( - | Crying |
[] - | Hugs and |
:* - | Kisses |
:-` | smiley spitting out its chewing tobacco |
:-!" | smiley drooling |
:-$ | smiley face with it's mouth wired shut |
:-6 | smiley after eating something sour |
8-) | smiley swimmer |
:-* | smiley after eating something bitter |
:-& | smiley which is tongue-tied |
:-0 | smiley orator |
(:-( | unsmiley frowning |
=:-) | smiley punk-rocker |
=:-( | (real punk rockers don't smile) |
+-:-) | smiley priest |
:-o | smiley singing national anthem |
:-p | smiley sticking its tongue out (at you!) |
:-[ | un-smiley blockhead |
:-] | smiley blockhead |
:-{ | smiley variation on a theme |
:-} | ditto |
{:-) | smiley with its hair parted in the middle |
}:-) | above in an updraft |
g-) | smiley with pince-nez glasses |
:-\ | undecided smiley |
:-/ | lefty undecided smiley |
:-| | have an ordinary day smiley |
;-) | winking smiley |
:-< | real sad smiley |
:-x & | quot;my lips are sealed smiley |
:-c | bummed out smiley |
:-v | talking head smiley |
:-? | smilely smoking a pipe |
0-) | smiley cyclops (scuba diver?) |
:< | midget unsmiley |
:> | midget smiley |
:-) | ha ha |
~~:-( | net flame |
|-) | hee hee |
|-D | ho ho |
:-> | hey hey |
:-( boo hoo X-( | net suicide |
:-I | hmm |
:-O | uh oh |
>:-I | net startrek |
:-P | nyah nyah |
3:o[ | net pets |
|-P | yuk |
:- | Male |
>- | Female |
8 | Infinity |
%\v | Picasso |
:) | smiley |
>:) | a little devil |
%-| | been working all night |
::-) | wears glasses |
}:-( | bull headed |
:-{) | has a mustache |
:-# | braces |
:-& | tounge-tied |
:-D | big smile |
C|:-= | Charlie Chaplin |
=|:-)= | Abe Lincoln |
:-W | speak with forked tongue |
:-@ &127; | I swear |
:-X | my lips are sealed |
:-C | really bummed out |
C=:-) | chef |
*<:- span=""> | Santa Claus |
:-O | Mr Bill |
*:o) | Bozo |
:*) | Ed McMahon |
[:-) | wearing a walkman |
:-)) | double chin |
:-7 | smokes a pipe |
C:# | football player |
:-)8 | man with bowtie |
:-() | I stubbed my toe |
:-( ) | You stepped on my toe |
:-( ) | You backed your car over my toe |
:-Q | smoking smiley |
:-{ | mustache smiley |
7:^] | Ronald Reagan Smiley |
*<:0 span=""> | clown smiley |
:-)+< | person smiley |
:-O>-[] | tourist smiley w/camera around his neck |
:-~( | smiley with a cold |
:-)-o | smiley doctor with a stethoscope |
~~:| | Smiley having bad hair day |
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Mouse + Key Combination Shortcuts
Key Combination.. | Desired Action |
Press 7 | Move up and to the left |
Press 8 | Move up |
Press 9 | Move up and to the right |
Press 4 | Move left |
Press 6 | Move right |
Press 1 | Move down and to the left |
Press 2 | Move down |
Press 3 | Move down and to the right |
Press / | Select the left mouse button |
Press * | Select both of the mouse buttons |
Press - | Select the right mouse button |
With the left button selected, press 5 | Click |
With the right button selected, press 5 | Right-click |
With the left button selected, press + | Double-click |
Point to the item, and then press 0 | Drag an item |
Press . | Drop the item you are dragging |
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Unix Shortcut Key Commands List
Shortcut Keys | Functions |
Ctrl+B | Moves the cursor backward one character |
Ctrl+C | Cancels the currently running command |
Ctrl+D | Logs out of the current session |
Ctrl+F | Moves the cursor forward one character |
Ctrl+H | Erase one character. Similar to pressing backspace |
Ctrl+P | Paste previous line(s) |
Ctrl+S | Stops all output on-screen (XOFF) |
Ctrl+Q | Turns all output stopped on-screen back on (XON) |
Ctrl+U | Erases the complete line |
Ctrl+W | Deletes the last word typed. For example, if you typed (mv file1 file2) this shortcut would delete file2 |
Ctrl+Z | Cancels current operation, moves back a directory or takes the current operation and moves it to the background. See bg command for additional information about background |
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Mac OS Shortcut Key Commands List
Shortcut Keys | Functions |
Command-X | Cut the selected item and copy it to the Clipboard |
Command-C | Copy the selected item to the Clipboard. This also works for files in the Finder |
Command-V | Paste the contents of the Clipboard into the current document or app. This also works for files in the Finder |
Command-Z | Undo the previous command. You can then press Command-Shift-Z to Redo, reversing the undo command. In some apps, you can undo and redo multiple commands |
Command-A | Select All items |
Command-F | Find items in a document or open a Find window |
Command-G | Find Again: Find the next occurrence of the item previously found. To find the previous occurrence, press Command-Shift-G |
Command-H | Hide the windows of the front app. To view the front app but hide all other apps, press Command-Option-H |
Command-M | Minimize the front window to the Dock. To minimize all windows of the front app, press Command-Option-M |
Command-N | New: Open an new document or window |
Command-O | Open the selected item, or open a dialog to select a file to open |
Command-P | Print the current document |
Command-S | Save the current document |
Command-W | Close the front window. To close all windows of the app, press Command-Option-W |
Command-Q | Quit the app |
Option-Command-Esc | Force Quit: Choose an app to force quit. Or press Command-Shift-Option-Esc and hold for 3 seconds to force just the front app to quit |
Command–Space bar | Show or hide the Spotlight search field. To perform a Spotlight search from a Finder window, press Command–Option–Space bar. If you use multiple input sources to type in different languages, these shortcuts change input sources instead of showing Spotlight |
Space bar+Quick Look | Use Quick Look to preview the selected item |
Command-Tab | Switch apps: Switch to the next most recently used app among your open apps |
Shift-Command-Tilde (~) | Switch windows: Switch to the next most recently used window of the front app |
Shift-Command-3 | Take a screenshot of the entire screen |
Command-Comma (,) | Preferences: Open preferences for the front app |
Command-D | Duplicate the selected files |
Command-E | Eject the selected disk or volume |
Command-F | Start a Spotlight search in the Finder window |
Command-I | Show the Get Info window for a selected file |
Shift-Command-C | Open the Computer window |
Shift-Command-D | Open the desktop folder |
Shift-Command-F | Open the All My Files window |
Shift-Command-G | Open a Go to Folder window |
Shift-Command-H | Open the Home folder of the current macOS user account |
Shift-Command-I | Open iCloud Drive |
Shift-Command-K | Open the Network window |
Option-Command-L | Open the Downloads folder |
Shift-Command-O | Open the Documents folder |
Shift-Command-R | Open the AirDrop window |
Shift-Command-T | Add selected Finder item to the Dock (OS X Mountain Lion or earlier) |
Control-Shift-Command-T | Add selected Finder item to the Dock (OS X Mavericks or later) |
Shift-Command-U | Open the Utilities folder |
Option-Command-D | Show or hide the Dock. This often works even when you are not in the Finder |
Control-Command-T | Add the selected item to the sidebar (OS X Mavericks or later) |
Option-Command-P | Hide or show the path bar in Finder windows |
Option-Command-S | Hide or show the Sidebar in Finder windows |
Command–Slash (/) | Hide or show the status bar in Finder windows |
Command-J | Show View Options |
Command-K | Open the Connect to Server window |
Command-L | Make an alias of the selected item |
Command-N | Open a new Finder window |
Shift-Command-N | Create a new folder |
Option-Command-N | Create a new Smart Folder |
Command-R | Show the original file for the selected alias |
Command-T | Show or hide the tab bar when a single tab is open in the current Finder window |
Shift-Command-T | Show or hide a Finder tab |
Option-Command-T | Show or hide the toolbar when a single tab is open in the current Finder window |
Option-Command-V Move | Move the files in the Clipboard from their original location to the current location |
Option-Command-Y | View a Quick Look slideshow of the selected files |
Command-Y | Use Quick Look to preview the selected files |
Command-1 | View the items in the Finder window as icons |
Command-2 | View the items in a Finder window as a list |
Command-3 | View the items in a Finder window in columns |
Command-4 | View the items in a Finder window with Cover Flow |
Command–Left Bracket ([) | Go to the previous folder |
Command–Right Bracket (]) | Go to the next folder |
Command–Up Arrow | Open the folder that contains the current folder |
Command–Control–Up Arrow | Open the folder that contains the current folder in a new window |
Command–Down Arrow | Open the selected item |
Command–Mission Control | Show the desktop. This works even when you are not in the Finder |
Command–Brightness Up | Turn Target Display Mode on or off |
Command–Brightness Down | Turn display mirroring on or off when your Mac is connected to more than one display |
Right Arrow | Open the selected folder. This works only when in list view |
Left Arrow | Close the selected folder. This works only when in list view |
Option–double-click | Open a folder in a separate window and close the current window |
Command–double-click | Open a folder in a separate tab or window |
Command-Delete | Move the selected item to the Trash |
Shift-Command-Delete | Empty the Trash |
Option-Shift-Command-Delete | Empty the Trash without confirmation dialog |
Command-Y | Use Quick Look to preview the files |
Option–Brightness Up | Open Displays preferences. This works with either Brightness key |
Option–Mission Control | Open Mission Control preferences |
Option–Volume Up | Open Sound preferences. This works with any of the volume keys |
Command key while dragging | Move the dragged item to another volume or location. The pointer changes while you drag the item |
Option key while dragging | Copy the dragged item. The pointer changes while you drag the item |
Option-Command while dragging | Make an alias of the dragged item. The pointer changes while you drag the item |
Option-click a disclosure triangle | Open all folders within the selected folder. This works only when in list view |
Command-click a window title | See the folders that contain the current folder |
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